Introduction
In India, the awarding of Honorary Doctorates is not just a ceremonial tradition but a meaningful recognition of individuals who have contributed significantly to society. These degrees are conferred without the requirement of academic coursework or research, and are often presented during convocation ceremonies. But not every institution in India is authorised—or chooses—to grant honorary doctorates. So, which Indian universities actually award them? This blog provides a grounded overview of prominent Indian universities that confer honorary doctorates, while also explaining the authority behind them.
Who Has the Authority to Confer Honorary Doctorates in India?
Only recognised universities and deemed universities that fall under the regulatory scope of the University Grants Commission (UGC) and are empowered to award degrees under the UGC Act, 1956 can confer honorary doctorates. These degrees are usually listed as Doctor of Letters (D.Litt), Doctor of Science (D.Sc), Doctor of Laws (LL.D) or Doctor Honoris Causa, depending on the institution.
The decision to award such degrees is typically taken by the Academic Council or Senate of the university and often requires approval from the Chancellor or state-appointed visitor of the university.
Private organisations, non-academic bodies, or online-only platforms cannot legally confer honorary doctorates in India, even if they do so in appearance.
Notable Indian Universities That Award Honorary Doctorates
Here is a list of legitimate and prominent Indian universities known for awarding honorary doctorates over the years:
1. University of Delhi (DU), Delhi
One of India’s most prestigious central universities, DU has awarded honorary doctorates to several national leaders, artists, scientists, and Nobel laureates.
2. Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Delhi
JNU confers honorary doctorates selectively and with a strong emphasis on public service, education, and global diplomacy.
3. Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
BHU has a long-standing tradition of recognising contributions in the fields of literature, spirituality, science, and politics.
4. University of Mumbai, Maharashtra
This state university has awarded honorary degrees to notable figures in arts, business, and Indian culture.
5. Osmania University, Hyderabad
Known for its academic heritage, Osmania has honoured politicians, educators, and contributors to the Telugu language and culture.
6. Jadavpur University, Kolkata
With a strong focus on arts and humanities, Jadavpur has awarded honorary doctorates to regional and national icons.
7. Anna University, Chennai
Anna University has conferred honorary doctorates in the fields of engineering, technology, and public service.
8. University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram
This university recognises leaders in Malayalam literature, public administration, and science.
9. Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh
A central university known for honouring academic and legal excellence through its honorary degrees.
10. Panjab University, Chandigarh
It has recognised personalities across politics, arts, law, and science with honorary degrees.
11. IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University)
Although a distance-learning institution, IGNOU is UGC-recognised and has occasionally awarded honorary degrees during major convocations.
12. Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan
Founded by Rabindranath Tagore, the university continues to confer honorary doctorates with deep cultural significance.ary doctorates choose not to use the “Dr.” prefix, precisely to avoid confusion or controversy. This includes celebrities, public servants, and social reformers who value transparency over prestige.
Things to Remember While Reviewing Such Lists
- Legitimacy: Always ensure the university is UGC-recognised and empowered to award degrees.
- Documentation: Honorary doctorates from these universities come with official citations, convocation records, and published announcements.
- No Payment Involved: Honorary doctorates from reputable universities are never offered in exchange for payment, and selection is strictly merit-based.
Some institutions may not award honorary degrees every year. The decision depends on university statutes, governing bodies, and the relevance of the recipient’s work.
Conclusion
India has a rich academic tradition where honour and scholarship often meet, and honorary doctorates are one of the most visible symbols of that meeting point. The universities listed above reflect a range of disciplines, cultures, and regions—and their honorary degrees stand as a testament to public contribution and national growth.
If you’re researching or verifying the authenticity of an honorary doctorate, it’s always good to start with a recognised institution and its public records. And if you’ve been offered one, make sure it comes from a body that truly has the authority to honour your journey.